TOGO is set to hold legislative elections on Monday amidst heated debates following a divisive constitutional reform, with critics arguing it could solidify President Faure Gnassingbe’s family’s enduring influence on the nation’s politics.
Gnassingbe, who has led the West African country for nearly two decades, took over from his father, Gnassingbe Eyadema, who ruled for almost forty years. The recent constitutional changes, enacted on April 19, have stirred controversy by transforming the presidency into a largely ceremonial role, shifting power to a newly established prime ministerial position held by the leader of the majority party in parliament.
The reforms have sparked mixed sentiments among the populace, especially in the streets of Lome, the capital city, where opinions are sharply divided over the election and the future direction of Togo’s leadership.
Komlan Gato, a building painter, expressed hope for change but remained sceptical about the fairness of the upcoming vote. ‘I am certain that if these elections are transparent, there will be change in this country,’ Gato told AFP, emphasising weariness with the prolonged rule of the Gnassingbe family.
On the other hand, some citizens, like Ayaovi Sohou, a 32-year-old trader, voiced frustration with the current governance. ‘The youth are desperate. The country is poorly managed and we are tired of the system in place,’ Sohou lamented.
However, not everyone opposes the status quo. Elvire Atchou, an accountant, advocated for President Gnassingbe’s continuity, citing ongoing development projects. ‘Togo is changing; let President Faure Gnassingbe continue the major projects,’ Atchou told AFP.
Despite these differing views, there are overarching concerns about stability in Togo, especially given regional security challenges. Nutsugan Koffi, a 25-year-old taxi driver, stressed the importance of peace for national development. ‘There is peace in Togo. President Faure Gnassingbe can remain at the head of this country as long as possible,’ Koffi affirmed.
Meanwhile, opposition leaders and civil society groups have criticised the reform as a means to entrench Gnassingbe’s hold on power. They have vowed ‘large-scale actions’ in response, although previous attempts to mobilise supporters were swiftly suppressed by authorities.
As Togo braces for its upcoming elections, the political landscape remains charged with divergent perspectives on the path forward for the nation under President Gnassingbe’s leadership.