IN a plenary session held on Thursday, the Rwandan Senate unanimously passed a law endorsing the ratification of an asylum partnership agreement between Rwanda and the United Kingdom. The agreement, signed last December in Kigali by British Home Secretary James Cleverly and Rwandan Foreign Minister Vincent Biruta, aims to reinforce joint international efforts in safeguarding the rights of refugees and migrants.
Of the 22 senators present, 21 voted in favour of the agreement, signifying strong support for the collaborative initiative. The decision followed a comprehensive analysis report presented by the Committee on Foreign Affairs, Cooperation, and Security, highlighting the meticulous legislative scrutiny the agreement underwent.
During deliberations, senators emphasised the critical role of international cooperation in addressing the complex challenges associated with forced displacement and migration. Their backing underscores Rwanda’s commitment to upholding humanitarian principles and fostering global solidarity in tackling migration issues.
With the Senate’s endorsement, the agreement is poised for promulgation, marking the final procedural step before its implementation. Once promulgated, the pact will facilitate collaborative endeavours between Rwanda and the UK in executing its provisions and advancing the common objective of offering refuge and assistance to refugees and migrants.
Rwanda’s Minister of Justice, Emmanuel Ugirashebuja, disclosed earlier to the parliament that the agreement entails the establishment of a specialised court to adjudicate cases involving refugees and asylum seekers. Additionally, a rigorous standard operating procedure will be instituted to prevent ‘refoulement,’ safeguarding migrants against the risk of persecution. An independent committee will also oversee the agreement’s implementation, ensuring accountability and compliance with its provisions.
The term ‘refoulement’ refers to the forced return of individuals to their country of origin, where they may face persecution or harm. By incorporating safeguards against refoulement and instituting mechanisms for accountability, the agreement reaffirms Rwanda and the UK’s commitment to upholding the rights and dignity of refugees and migrants.