SOUTH Africa, the first African nation to preside over the G20, has committed to spotlighting Africa’s development priorities and advancing the interests of the Global South during its tenure.
President Cyril Ramaphosa, addressing a media briefing on Tuesday, called this leadership a defining moment for Africa. ‘We will seize this opportunity to bring Africa’s development goals and the concerns of the Global South firmly onto the G20 agenda,’ he said.
A platform for African voices
South Africa’s G20 presidency, which began on December 1, will culminate in hosting the G20 summit in November 2025. The country is determined to inject an ‘African essence’ into discussions, focusing on issues critical to the continent.
Ramaphosa noted the importance of the African Union’s inclusion as a permanent G20 member in 2023. He also called for other African nations, such as Nigeria, to join the group.
‘For too long, Africa has been a neglected continent,’ he stressed. ‘Our population and economies are growing rapidly, positioning us as the next big global growth story. Africa deserves greater representation at the G20 table.’
Tackling Africa’s challenges
Key priorities outlined for South Africa’s presidency include:
- Climate resilience: Boosting disaster preparedness across Africa.
- Energy transition: Mobilising funding for green energy initiatives.
- Debt relief: Alleviating unsustainable debt burdens in low-income nations.
- Mineral wealth: Promoting Africa’s critical minerals as a driver of economic growth.
Task forces will focus on reducing inequality, achieving food security, and advancing sustainable development in line with Africa’s aspirations.
Balancing the future
South Africa’s presidency caps a series of G20 leadership roles by developing nations before passing the baton to the United States. Addressing concerns about working with Donald Trump’s administration, Ramaphosa said, ‘I am confident that mechanisms will ensure the G20 continues to prioritise global progress.’
South Africa’s G20 presidency represents a unique opportunity to reshape global discussions, ensuring Africa and the Global South play a central role in tackling global challenges and driving sustainable development.
