THE Nigerian government has officially confirmed that the country has attained self-sufficiency in the production of cement and is now an exporter of the commodity, ascribing the feat to Dangote Cement which spearheaded the backward integration policy introduced by the government.
Minister for solid minerals development, Kayode Fayemi who led a federal government team to the Dangote Cement plants in Ibese late March, said the government was happy with the leadership roles played by Dangote Cement in executing the backward integration policy in the cement industry.
The group managing director of Dangote Cement, Onne Van der Weijde announced during the presentation of the company’s 2016 financial results that Dangote Cement had commenced exportation of cement to Nigeria’s neighbouring countries.
He said, ‘We exported nearly 0.4 metric tonnes into neighbouring countries and in doing so, we achieved a great milestone by transforming Nigeria into a net exporter of cement. This is a remarkable achievement, given that only five years ago, in 2011, Nigeria was one of the world’s largest importers, buying 5.1metric tonnes of foreign cement at huge expense to our balance of payments. We will increase our exports substantially in 2017.’
The minister said it is a success story that Nigeria, which few years ago imported over 60 per cent of her cement needs, now can produce to meet local demands and still export to other nations, this is highly commendable.
The minister stated, ‘As you all know, as the Federal government moves to diversify the economy away from oil, two areas the government is focusing on are agriculture and solid minerals, this is why we are embarking on tour of mining operations across the country to know the challenges they face and what could be done to tackle those challenges. What Dangote is doing is marvelous. We need to commend them. The way they led the backward integration policy to turn around our fortunes in the cement industry. I am delighted to see the development here bigger that what I saw the last time. And we are looking at how we can replicate the successes in the cement industry in other non-oil sectors of our economy.’
Fayemi said besides the mining operations, government was also trying to see how the big plants operate in an environmentally friendly manner as observed in Dangote Cement. ‘We need to collaborate and partner in these areas at this time that government is trying to reduce the dependence on oil. We need to tun around our mineral resources just as what obtained in cement sector. When you look at the our solid mineral industry, there is a wide gap between what we can produce and what is consumed, importation in these sector is huge.’
The honourary adviser to the president of Dangote Group, Joseph Makoju told the delegation that Dangote Cement operates the largest cement mining operations across the country. He explained that Dangote cement also operates the largest coal mine to generate power as alternative to gas since gas supply has been plagued with incessant disruptions. He added that over 50 per cent of power requirements of the cement plants are generated from coal.
The Ibese plant has been expanded from two lines of 6 million metric tonnes per annum to four lines and can now produce 12 million metric tons per annum.
Dangote Cement is Africa’s leading cement producer with nearly 46metric tonnes per year (Mta) capacity across Africa, a fully integrated quarry-to-customer producer with production capacity of 29.25Mta in Nigeria. Its Obajana plant in Kogi state, Nigeria, is the largest in Africa with 13.25Mta of capacity across four lines.
The Ibese plant in Ogun State has four cement lines with a combined installed capacity of 12Mta. The Gboko plant in Benue state has 4Mta. The company plans to build new factories in Ogun State (3-6Mta) and Edo State (6.0Mta).
In addition, it has invested several billion dollars to build manufacturing plants and import/grinding terminals across Africa. Our operations are in Cameroon (1.5Mta clinker grinding), Congo (1.5Mta), Ghana (1.0Mta import), Ethiopia (2.5Mta), Senegal (1.5Mta), Sierra Leone (0.7Mta import), South Africa (3.3Mta), Tanzania (3.0Mta), and Zambia (1.5Mta).