Keypoints:
- Dangote refinery pledges full shift to Nigerian crude by 2025
- Locally sourced crude rose to ~53% in June
- Will reduce imported crude and
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strengthen energy security
NIGERIA’S Dangote Industries Ltd. has confirmed that its 650,000-barrel-per-day refinery, Africa’s lar
gest, will rely entirely on locally produced crude by the end of 2025. A Bloomberg report reveals the refinery procured approximately 53 percent of its crude nationall
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y in June, with the remainder still imported.
Devakumar Edwin, vice-president at Dangote Industries, told Bloomberg: ‘We expect some of the long-term contracts will expire … we expect that before the end of the year we can transition 100 percent to local crude’.
Breaking the import cycle
Since opening in May 2023, the refinery’s mission has been to end Nigeria’s reliance on exporting crude only to reimport refined fuel at significantly higher cost—and reduced transparency. By switching to domestic supply entirely, it aims to cut out that expensive cycle and curb corruption around imports .
Domestic supply still stretched
Despite hopes to complete the switch, Nigeria’s crude output faces challenges. Attacks on pipelines, crude theft in the Niger Delta, and the exit of foreign firms from onshore fields have constricted supply. As a result, the refinery has supplemented with imports from the US, Brazil, Angola, Ghana and Equatorial Guinea .
However, Edwin is confident that enhanced collaboration with local traders and the government will ensure sufficient domestic oil flows. He confirmed the facility is currently processing about 550,000 bpd—roughly 85 per cent of its full capacity.
Cargo plan supports transition
In July and August, Dangote is scheduled to take five shipments per month from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC), each carry
ing nearly one million barrels. These allocations signal a sizeable ramp-up in local handling capacity.
West African industrial symbol
The refinery has earned high praise a
cross West Africa. ECOWAS Commission President Dr Omar Alieu Touray recently visited and described the facility as a ‘beacon of hope’—a showcase of private sector-driven industrial ambition across the region.
What this means
By securing full supply from Nigerian wells by December, Dangote’s refinery could dramatically reshape the nation’s energy landscape. It would reduce foreign exchange outflows, improve
fuel availability domestically, and transform Nigeria into a net exporter of refined products. As Edwin said:
‘This is exactly what the refinery was built for—to give Nigeria control over its own fuel destiny.’
